改进业务应用程序体系结构的可修改性

Xulin Zhao, Foutse Khomh, Ying Zou
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在当前快速变化的业务环境中,组织必须不断更改其业务应用程序以保持其竞争优势。因此,业务应用程序的可修改性对组织的成功至关重要。软件体系结构在确保业务应用程序的可修改性方面起着重要作用。然而,很少有方法可以自动评估和改进软件架构的可修改性。一般来说,现有的方法依赖于软件架构师根据他们的经验和知识来设计软件架构。在本文中,我们在之前的工作基础上,从业务过程中自动生成软件架构,并提出了一组模型转换规则,以自动提高软件架构的可修改性。我们扩展了一组现有的产品度量标准,以评估所建议的模型转换规则的可修改性影响,并指导质量改进过程。最终,我们可以从业务过程中生成具有所需可修改性的软件体系结构。我们进行了一个案例研究来说明我们的转换规则的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improving the Modifiability of the Architecture of Business Applications
In the current rapidly changing business environment, organizations must keep on changing their business applications to maintain their competitive edges. Therefore, the modifiability of a business application is critical to the success of organizations. Software architecture plays an important role in ensuring a desired modifiability of business applications. However, few approaches exist to automatically assess and improve the modifiability of software architectures. Generally speaking, existing approaches rely on software architects to design software architecture based on their experience and knowledge. In this paper, we build on our prior work on automatic generation of software architectures from business processes and propose a collection of model transformation rules to automatically improve the modifiability of software architectures. We extend a set of existing product metrics to assess the modifiability impact of the proposed model transformation rules and guide the quality improvement process. Eventually, we can generate software architecture with desired modifiability from business processes. We conduct a case study to illustrate the effectiveness of our transformation rules.
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