元计算系统负载分配与性能研究

I. Savvas, Mohand Tahar Kechadi
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文研究了一种高性能的异构分布式系统(HDS),它被用作计算平台或网格。准确地说,我们研究了在这样的系统上调度大量cpu密集型任务的问题。在本研究中,任务在系统中所花费的时间被认为是需要最小化的主要问题。提出的动态任务调度技术包括两种启发式算法;递归邻居搜索(RNS)和增广禁忌搜索(ATS)算法。我们的技术并没有直接解决负载平衡问题,因为这在如此大的环境中是完全不现实的,但我们将展示,即使是一个不完美的负载平衡系统,通过考虑任务的时间需求,也可以表现得相当好。将这些算法与一种众所周知的调度算法进行比较,以便比较、评估和阐明它们的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the load distribution and performance of meta-computing systems
In this paper, we study a high-performance Heterogeneous Distributed System (HDS) that is employed as a computing platform or grid. Precisely, we study the problem of scheduling a large number of CPU-intensive tasks on such systems. In this study, the time spent by a task in the system is considered as the main issue that needs to be minimized. The proposed techniques of scheduling dynamic tasks consist of two heuristic algorithms; Recursive Neighbor Search (RNS) and Augmented Tabu-Search (ATS) algorithm. Our technique does not address directly the load-balancing problem since it is completely unrealistic in such large environments, but we will show that even a nonperfectly load-balanced system can behave reasonably well by taking into account the tasks' time demands. These algorithms are compared to a well known scheduling algorithm, in order to compare, evaluate, and clarify their performance.
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