带软开关的高频功率因数校正变换器

Alex J. Hanson, D. Perreault
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引用次数: 23

摘要

功率因数校正(PFC)转换器通常在低频下工作,以减轻开关损耗并简化控制;这反过来又需要大型无源元件。软开关技术可以允许更高频率的工作,但大多数软开关转换器不能在PFC应用所需的宽电压和功率范围内保持高性能。在这里,我们提出了一种PFC转换器,它通过保持软开关和使用不需要电流传感的控制方案来实现高频操作。这些优势通过一个原型得到验证,该原型实现了高于0.996 (THD < 10%)的功率因数,同时在电压和功率上保持ZVS,效率为97%。通过使用更高的开关频率(比传统设计高10倍),该转换器可以利用大大降低的无源元件值进行功率转换和EMI滤波。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A high frequency power factor correction converter with soft switching
Power factor correction (PFC) converters are typically operated at low frequency to mitigate switching losses and to simplify control; this in turn requires large passive components. Soft switching techniques could permit higher frequency operation, but most soft-switched converters do not maintain high performance across the wide voltage and power ranges required for PFC applications. Here we present a PFC converter which enables high frequency operation by maintaining soft switching and by using a control scheme which requires no current sensing. These advantages are verified with a prototype which achieves power factors above 0.996 (THD < 10%) while maintaining ZVS across voltage and power for efficiencies ∼ 97 %. By using increased switching frequency (∼ 10x over conventional designs), this converter can take advantage of greatly reduced passive component values for power conversion and EMI filtering.
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