气体喷涌内爆测量和建模

B. Moosman, J. R. Boller, R. Commisso, D. Hinshelwood, D. Mosher, S. Stephanakis, B. Weber, N. Qi, J. Schein, M. McFarland, R. Prasad, M. Krishnan
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引用次数: 5

摘要

利用测量的250-ns内爆过程中不同时间的气体分布,将Hawk发生器上气体膨胀z-pinch实验获得的二维干涉图像与扫雪机计算结果进行了比较。为了使计算的内爆时间与观测到的内爆时间相匹配,需要将测量到的阴极电流的88% ~ 101%(根据每次射击进行调整)内爆扫雪机。雪犁模型再现了在内爆过程中不同时间测量的二维等离子体壳的(r,z)形状。测量位置(喷嘴上游17厘米)和z箍缩之间的推断电流损失可能是由于等离子体打开开关产生的真空流。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gas puff implosion measurements and modeling
Two-dimensional interferometric images obtained in gas-puff z-pinch experiments on the Hawk generator are compared with snowplow calculations using the measured gas distribution for various times during the 250-ns implosion. To match the calculated implosion time with the observed implosion time, 88% to 101% of the measured cathode current, adjusted for each shot, is required to implode the snowplow. The snowplow model reproduces the (r,z) shape of the measured 2-D plasma shell at different times during the implosion. The inferred current loss between the measurement location (17-cm upstream of the nozzle) and the z-pinch may be due to vacuum flow resulting from the plasma-opening switch.
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