布尔人婚俗中伊斯兰教法与地方文化的文化适应:一个人类学的视角

Eko Sumarno, M. Marzuki, Muhammad Syarif Hasyim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是考察伊斯兰教法和当地文化在布乌尔人婚姻习俗中的文化适应:本研究考察了两个问题。首先,文化适应的过程是怎样的?其次,在布乌尔人的婚姻习俗中,伊斯兰教法与当地文化发生了怎样的文化适应?本研究采用定性方法结合实证社会学法律研究分析方法。通过深度访谈、直接观察、参与观察和物理设备收集数据。研究结果表明,文化适应的过程通过权力或政治,通过贸易,教育,或达瓦和艺术,以及通过婚姻和移民发生。文化适应也发生在布奥尔人执行婚姻习俗的每一个阶段,包括蒙古人、求婚、决心和见证、装饰新娘的房子、Mogundud nikah或交付所要求的财产、Moponika或宣读Ijab Qabul(伊斯兰婚姻合同)、Monobvuwunggag或取消wuhu、mongiayondigi、Mopoalyom/Mogolya mongaano或婚宴。Mosalyamat或小型婚后派对,Mogolya mopolyong或睡在新郎的房子里。文化适应的形式有文化要素的替代或添加、文化要素的融合或融合、文化要素的添加或组合、文化要素的去文化化或替代。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Acculturation of Islamic Law and Local Culture in Marriage Customs of the Buol People: An Anthropological Perspective
The objective of this study is to examine acculturation of Islamic Law and Local culture in the Marriage Customs of the Buol People: This study examined  two problems. First, how is the process of acculturation? Second, what acculturation occurs between Islamic law and local culture in the marriage customs of the Buol people?. This study used  qualitative method with an empirical sociological legal research analysis approach. Data was gathered through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and participant observation, and physical equipment. The results of the study show that  the process of acculturation occurs through power or politics, through trade, education, or da'wah and the arts, as well as through marriage and migration. Acculturation also occurs at every stage of the implementation of marriage customs among the Buol people, including through Mongolyokap, Molyako nikah or marraige proposal, Motanduan moposakis or determination and witnesses, Mopake bolre or decorating the bride's house, Mogundud nikah or delivering the requested property, Moponika or reading of Ijab Qabul (Islamic marriage contract), Monobvuwunggag or invalidating wudhu, Mongoliayondigi, Mopoalyom/Mogolya mongaano or wedding reception, Mosalyamat or small post-wedding party, and Mogolya mopolyong or sleeping at the groom's house. The forms of acculturation are substitution or addition of cultural elements, syncretism or an amalgamation of cultural factors, addition or combination of cultural elements, and deculturation or replacement of cultural aspects.
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