P18以远程医疗为主导的Covid-19综合支持出院服务的安全性和有效性

A. Shaw, M. Moodley, K. McSporran, C. Thornley, H. Chiles, V. Smith, K. Moore, L. Taylor, P. Patel, T. Adam, H. Beenick, S. Harman, S. Lea, A. Woodward, Z. Harris, N. Patel, S. Ghosh, A. Murphy, I. Valero-Sánchez
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引用次数: 1

摘要

新冠肺炎大流行推动了全国范围内的一些远程监测计划(虚拟病房),以支持新冠肺炎患者早日出院。技术可以帮助临床团队在社区中提供全面的护理。在本研究中,我们旨在评估一种创新的、以远程医疗为主导的Covid-19虚拟病房的安全性和有效性。方法将诊断为Covid-19并被认为有再入院风险(或需要家庭脱氧)的医院呼吸病房出院患者纳入转诊。提供了监测设备(温度计和数字脉搏血氧仪),患者在出院前进入远程保健平台。如果需要,该服务还会提供智能手机和平板电脑。本地开发了Covid-19数字临床问题集和分诊算法。患者被指示在随访期间每天远程完成,并每天三次输入他们的观察结果。临床数据输入一个仪表板,由社区呼吸专家小组每天审查,该小组将联系并评估提交担忧症状的患者。监测持续了长达14天,并对那些有恶化迹象的患者进行了升级到急性信托的程序。结果2020年12月至2021年5月共监测218例患者,其中29例为脱氧。41%为女性,平均年龄57岁(最小21岁,最大89岁)。平均脱氧时间为11天,脱氧服务节省了319天的住院天数,估计为该系统节省了12.76万英镑的成本。14天后,只有10名患者(4.9%)再次入院(医院Covid-19病房的常规护理为9%)。4例患者(1.8%)再入院后死于医院。83%的患者感到这项服务“非常支持”,73%的患者表示,这项服务“完全”提高了他们的信心。根据一份自我报告的调查问卷,服务满意度的平均得分为9.9/10。结论远程医疗辅助的新型冠状病毒肺炎远程监测服务是一种安全的居家专科护理方式,可减少再入院率,改善患者体验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
P18 Safety and effectiveness of an integrated, telehealth-led supported discharge service for Covid-19
Introduction and ObjectivesThe Covid-19 pandemic has driven forward a number of remote monitoring schemes (virtual wards) across the country to support the early discharge of patients with covid-19. Technology can assist clinical teams to deliver comprehensive care in the community. In this study we aim to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of an innovative, telehealth-led virtual ward for Covid-19.MethodsPatients discharged from hospital respiratory wards with a diagnosis of Covid-19 and deemed at risk of readmission (or requiring home oxygen weaning) were eligible for referral. Monitoring equipment (thermometers and digital pulse oximeters) was provided and patients were on-boarded into a telehealth platform prior to discharge. Smartphones and tablets were supplied by the service if required. A Covid-19 digital clinical question set and triaging algorithm was developed locally. Patients were instructed to complete it daily remotely during follow-up and to enter their observations three times daily. Clinical data fed into a dashboard reviewed daily by the community respiratory specialist team who would contact and assess patients submitting symptoms of concern. Monitoring lasted for up to 14 days, and escalation processes to the acute Trust were in place for those patients showing evidence of deterioration.Results218 patients were monitored between December 2020 and May 2021, 29 for oxygen weaning. 41% were female, mean age 57 years old (minimum 21, maximum 89). Average oxygen weaning time was 11 days, with 319 days of hospital bed days saved by the oxygen weaning service and an estimated £127,600 cost saving to the system. Only 10 patients (4.9%) were readmitted after 14 days (versus 9% in usual care from hospital Covid-19 wards). Four patients (1.8%) died in hospital after a readmission. 83% of patients felt ‘very supported’ by the service and 73% expressed that it had ‘fully’ improved their confidence. Average score of satisfaction with the service, measured by a self-reported questionnaire, was 9.9/10.ConclusionsA telehealth-assisted remote monitoring service for Covid-19 is a safe way to provide specialist care at home and can reduce hospital readmissions whilst improving patient experience.
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