黄河水沙调控系统运行机制与效果研究

Yaxi Cai, Xiaodong Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为科学处理黄河水少沙多、水沙关系不协调等问题,有必要建立完善的水沙调控体系。通过对黄河输沙能力的计算和水沙调节系统的应用,发现黄河输沙效率随着水流的增加而增加,在平流量附近会出现一个明显的拐点。骨干水库群的联合调节可使大流量接近下游河流的最小平流量,提高了河流的输沙能力,缓解了泥沙淤积问题。本文通过对黄河水沙治理工程体系、治理指标和机制的介绍,详细论述了黄河水沙治理方案及其运行效果,希望能为促进黄河治理效果的提高提供帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study on the Operation Mechanism and Effect of the Yellow River Water and Sediment Regulation System
In order to scientifically deal with the problems of less water and more sediment in the Yellow River and the uncoordinated relationship between water and sediment, it is necessary to establish a perfect water and sediment regulation system. Through the calculation of the sediment transport capacity of the Yellow River and the application of the water and sediment regulation system, it is found that the sediment transport efficiency of the Yellow River will increase with the increase of water flow, and there will be an obvious inflection point near the flat discharge. The joint regulation of the backbone reservoir group can discharge the large discharge close to the minimum flat discharge of the downstream river, which improves the sediment transport capacity of the river and alleviates the problem of sediment deposition. In this paper, through the introduction of the Yellow River water and sediment regulation project system, regulation indicators and mechanisms, the author discusses in detail the Yellow River water and sediment regulation scheme and its operation effect, hoping to provide help promote the improvement of the Yellow River governance effect.
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