杰出论文奖:使共享缓存在多核平台上更可预测

Bryan C. Ward, Jonathan L. Herman, C. Kenna, James H. Anderson
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引用次数: 185

摘要

在对安全至关重要的网络物理系统中,多核平台的使用一直受到通过共享硬件跨核交互产生的问题的阻碍。无法精确地描述这种相互作用可能会导致最坏情况下的执行时间悲观,这是如此之大,额外核心的额外处理能力完全被否定了。本文提出并分析了在共享缓存环境中处理此类交互的几种技术。这些技术应用于下一代无人机需求驱动的混合临界调度框架中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Outstanding Paper Award: Making Shared Caches More Predictable on Multicore Platforms
In safety-critical cyber-physical systems, the usage of multicore platforms has been hampered by problems due to interactions across cores through shared hardware. The inability to precisely characterize such interactions can lead to worst-case execution time pessimism that is so great, the extra processing capacity of additional cores is entirely negated. In this paper, several techniques are proposed and analyzed for dealing with such interactions in the context of shared caches. These techniques are applied in a mixed-criticality scheduling framework motivated by the needs of next-generation unmanned air vehicles.
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