在单晶片上连结VLSI与大鼠脊髓神经元的晶片设计方案

Zihong Liu, Zhihua Wang, Guolin Li, Zhiping Yu, Chun Zhang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

生物神经系统的高度复杂性决定了目前很难在分子水平上分析思维、学习和认知等行为的工作原理,即人工神经网络(ANN)的发展仍然受到对生物神经元网络(biological neuron networks, BNN)的理解的限制。目前,一些关于神经元-硅杂合体的研究已经取得了初步成功,并形成了一个新兴的多学科交叉领域。在本文中,我们提出了一种新型的混合神经系统芯片,将大鼠脊髓神经元和大规模集成电路(VLSI)连接在单个硅片衬底上,用于快速信号识别,其中设计了三个模块并相互连接。仿真记录表明,结合BNN和VLSI的各自优势,该芯片将比传统的人工神经网络方法具有更智能、更快的信号处理能力,特别是对于模糊信号。此外,它还可以解决人工神经网络芯片存储空间大、算法复杂度高的问题
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design Proposal for a Chip Jointing VLSI and Rat Spinal Cord Neurons on a Single Silicon Wafer
The high complexity of live beings' nervous system determines it's difficult to analyze the working principles of such behaviors as thinking, learning and cognition at molecular level today, i.e. the development of artificial neural networks (ANN) still has to be limited by the understanding of biological neuron networks (BNN). As of now, several studies on neuron-silicon hybrids have been evolved and shown primary success and led to a new emerging multidisciplinary field. In this paper, we propose a novel hybrid neural system chip jointing rat spinal cord neurons and large-scale integrated circuits (VLSI) on a single silicon wafer substrate for fast signal recognition, where three modules are designed and interconnected. Recorded simulations show that combining the individual advantages of BNN and VLSI, the chip will have more intelligent and faster signal processing capabilities as compared with traditional ANN method, especially for fuzzy signals. Moreover, it can also resolve the problems of huge memory space in ANN chips and the high complexity for algorithms
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