一种基于系统的方法来深入研究越南由刹车故障引起的降级卡车碰撞

D. Dinh, Vũ Hoài Nam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近在越南,与刹车失灵有关的卡车撞车事故已成为日益严重的交通安全问题。虽然以前的研究已经指出了与这种类型的碰撞直接相关的几个变量,但还没有研究进一步研究道路运输系统内代表的其他行为者及其相互作用所产生的影响因素。本研究采用了一种基于系统的方法,分析道路运输系统中各种因素的影响,以阐明在越南山区公路上发生的一起道路交通事故的促成因素,该事故涉及一辆因刹车失灵而下坡行驶的卡车。研究结果表明,除了导致事故的直接因素,包括驾驶员缺乏经验、车辆质量低下和恶劣的道路条件外,越南道路运输系统高层的其他因素也对碰撞产生了间接影响。在上述研究结果的基础上,讨论了安全干预措施和相关政策的含义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A systems-based approach to deeply examine a downgrade-truck crash caused by a brake failure in Vietnam
Truck crashes related to brake failure have been an increasing issue for traffic safety in Vietnam recently. Although previous studies have pointed out several variables directly related to this type of crash, there has been no research to further examine influencing factors resulting from other actors representing inside a roadtransport system and the interactions among them. A systems-based approach, enabling the analysis of the influence of various actors within the road transport system, was used in this study to elucidate the contributingfactors to a road traffic crash involving a truck traveling downhill apparently caused by a brake failure, on a mountain highway in Vietnam. The results indicated that apart from the direct factors leading to the accidentincluding the driver’s inexperience, the vehicle’s low quality, and severe road conditions, other actors at upper levels of the Vietnamese road transport system also had indirect effects on the collision. On the basis of theaforementioned findings, the implications for safety interventions and related policies were also discussed.
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