意大利新上市肿瘤药物的成本-效果评价

Nicoletta Martone, C. Lucioni, S. Mazzi, V. Fadda
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引用次数: 8

摘要

在之前的一篇文章中,对2010年至2013年间意大利批准的32种新癌症疗法的增量总生存期(OS增益与当前治疗相比)进行了估计。本文的目的是量化各自的增量成本(包括可能的监管协议),以便建立用于经济评估的增量成本效益比(ICERs)。在第一组12种治疗中,OS收益具有统计学意义(p < 0.05), ICERs的中位值为每年获得53,273欧元(范围:3,945 - 179,098),平均值为64,181欧元(95% CI: 29,302 - 99,060)。在另一组中,排除4种具有负OS收益的疗法,计算其余16种药物的ICERs。ICER的中位数为69,568欧元(范围:3,406 - 308,928),平均值为87,330欧元(95% CI: 37,024 - 137,636)。假设每个生命月增加5000欧元的门槛,总共有14种新的癌症治疗方法符合经济可接受性的标准(在…
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cost-Effectiveness Evaluation of Oncological Drugs Newly Marketed in Italy
In a previous publication, the incremental overall survival (OS gain vs current therapy) was estimated for the 32 new cancer therapies authorized in Italy between 2010 and 2013.The objective of this article was to quantify the respective incremental costs (including possible regulatory agreements) in order to build incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) to be used for economic evaluation.In a first group of 12 therapies, where OS gains were statistically significant (p < 0.05), the ICERs' median value was €53,273 per year gained (range: 3,945 - 179,098) and the mean value was €64,181 (95% CI: 29,302 - 99,060). In the other group, excluding four therapies with negative OS gains, ICERs were calculated for the remaining 16 drugs. The median ICER resulted in €69,568 (range: 3,406 - 308,928) and the mean value was €87,330 (95% CI: 37,024 - 137,636).Assuming a threshold of €5,000 per life-month gained, a total of 14 new cancer therapies met this criterion of economic acceptability (eight out of 12 in the...
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