多孔硅基生物传感器的制备

F. Mathew, E. Alocilja
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引用次数: 9

摘要

制备了一种用于细菌检测的多孔硅基生物传感器。硅(0.01欧姆-cm, p型)在含电化学电池的氢氟酸溶液中,采用100 mA/cm2 30秒至2 mA/cm 1小时的不同电流和时间条件进行电化学阳极氧化,得到海绵状多孔硅层。阳极氧化条件为5 mA/cm/sup 2/ 1 hr,制备生物传感器效果最佳。利用硅烷化技术和固定在多孔表面的抗体对多孔硅片进行功能化。利用化学发光法对该生物传感器的功能化进行了评价。含沙门氏菌的硅化多孔硅生物传感器芯片的光发射比未含沙门氏菌的硅化多孔硅生物传感器芯片的光发射高10倍。与非多孔芯片相比,多孔沙门氏菌硅化生物传感器具有更高的光发射率。制备并功能化了多孔硅基生物传感器,成功检测了沙门氏菌。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fabrication of porous silicon-based biosensor
A porous silicon-based biosensor for detection of bacteria was fabricated. Silicon (0.01 ohm-cm, p-type) was anodized electrochemically in a hydrofluoric acid solution containing electrochemical cell using different current and time conditions ranging from 100 mA/cm2 for 30 sec to 2 mA/cm for 1 hr to produce sponge like porous layer of silicon. Anodizing conditions of 5 mA/cm/sup 2/ for 1 hr was best for biosensor fabrication. Porous silicon chips were functionalized using silanization and antibodies immobilized to the porous surface. Chemiluminescence-based assay was used to assess the functionalization of the biosensor. Light emission, for the silanized porous silicon biosensor chip with Salmonella was 10-fold greater than that of the control and non-silanized porous silicon with Salmonella. Higher light emission was observed for porous silanized biosensor with Salmonella compared to that of the non-porous chip. Porous silicon-based biosensor was fabricated and functionalized to successfully detect Salmonella.
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