1879年最后一批英国人从上缅甸撤出

E. Chew
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在敏敦敏统治时期(1853-1878),英缅关系在和解和不和解之间波动,在友好的姿态和受挫的希望之间波动。到19世纪70年代初,缅甸统治者已经放弃了收复在第二次战争中被英国占领的领土的梦想,并忙于维护他被截断的王国的独立。然而,缅甸使团既未能与英国政府建立直接关系,也未能获得其他欧洲大国的外交支持。与此同时,英国的商业利益集团叫嚣着要求执行1862年和1867年的英缅条约,并要求调查经缅甸到中国的新贸易路线。印度总督诺斯布鲁克勋爵(Lord Northbrook, 1872- 1876年)试图调和自己的和平主义和要求采取强硬行动的压力,他表示支持和平主义,同时向和平主义让步。他通知了印度国务卿,
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Withdrawal of the Last British Residency from Upper Burma in 1879
Anglo-Burmese relations during Mindon Min's reign (1853-1878) fluctuated between settlement and unsettlement, between friendly gestures and frustrated hopes. By the early 1870's the Burmese ruler had given up dreams of regaining territories captured by the British in the second war, and was busy preserving the independence of his truncated kingdom. However, a Burmese mission failed to secure either direct relations with the British Government or diplomatic support from other European powers. All this while British commercial interests clamoured for the implementation of the Anglo-Burmese treaties of 1862 and 1867, and for the investi gation of new trade routes via Burma to China. Lord Northbrook, the Viceroy of India (1872-6), tried to reconcile his pacifism with the pressure for firm action by professing the one and conceding to the other. He informed the Secretary of State for India,
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