基于Resnet18-CBAM的道路跟踪与避障智能汽车

Shukai Ding, Jian Qu
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引用次数: 6

摘要

现有的一些自动驾驶研究虽然能够完成道路跟踪和避障任务,但在抗噪声能力方面还不尽如人意。这可以归因于各种因素,包括开发板和传感器的延迟问题以及所选模型的局限性。为了同时完成道路跟踪和避障任务,提高模型的抗干扰能力,我们提出在智能汽车中使用Resnet18-CBAM。更重要的是,为了优化Resnet18CBAM的性能,我们对超参数进行了过滤,选择了性能最高的一组,即Mish/SmoothL1/Adam。实验结果表明,与现有方法相比,我们的方法提取了更多的目标物体特征,并且在执行道路跟踪和避障任务时显著提高了抗噪声性能。智能汽车在训练环境下的得分为98%,在照明噪声环境下的得分为72%,明显高于现有方法的32%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Smart car with road tracking and obstacle avoidance based on Resnet18-CBAM
While some existing researches in automatic driving demonstrate the ability to perform road tracking and obstacle avoidance tasks, they are not satisfactory in anti-noise ability. It can be attributed to various factors, including latency issues with development boards and sensors and limitations of the chosen model. To accomplish the tasks of road tracking and obstacle avoidance concurrently and improve the model's anti-jamming capability, we propose the use of Resnet18-CBAM in smart cars. More importantly, in order to optimize Resnet18CBAM performance, we filter the hyperparameters and select the group with the highest performance, which is Mish/SmoothL1/Adam. The experimental results demonstrate that our method extracts more features from target objects than existing methods and significantly improves anti-noise performance when performing road tracking and obstacle avoidance tasks. The smart car scored 98% in the training environment and 72% in the environment with lighting noise, significantly higher than the 32% achieved by the existing method.
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