Dwi Librianto, Lutfi Djoko Djumeno, Fahrul Fauzi
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摘要

Pangkalan Jati地块26.7公顷的土地已经成为居住在这片土地上的退役印尼海军士兵的争论焦点。有关将邦卡兰贾提地块转让给发展许可证持有人的计划面临若干障碍,而且往往停滞不前。本文的研究旨在为解决土地上的建筑权与经营权相结合的问题提供建议。这项研究是规范性法律研究,即数据来自图书馆资料或通常称为二手数据的法律研究。通过此次调查,国防部提出了“海军属于中央机关,是可以根据立法赋予经营权的法律主体”的政策建议。目前由退役的印度尼西亚海军占领的Pangkalan Jati地块的土地所有权转让问题可以通过一种对具有管理权的土地授予土地权利的机制来解决。Pangkalan Jati地块的居民可以获得建房权,因为大部分土地的指定都是住宅用地。因为Pangkalan Jati地块的居民是印度尼西亚公民,符合作为拥有建筑物权利的法律主体的标准,所以可以授予建筑物权利。在具有管理权的土地上建造的权利是根据国防部(在本例中是印度尼西亚海军)与Pangkalan Jati地块居民之间的土地使用协议授予的。Pangkalan Jati地块的居民作为建筑物所有者的权利将在以后享有和实施权利和义务。授予土地上的建筑权和管理权有望解决邦卡兰加提地块的土地所有权问题,从而为双方提供法律确定性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PEMBERIAN HAK GUNA BANGUNAN DI ATAS HAK PENGELOLAAN: ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN MASALAH TANAH PENSIUNAN TNI-AL DI KAVLING PANGKALAN JATI
The 26.7-hectare land in the Pangkalan Jati plot has become a polemic for retired Indonesian Navy Army who live on the land. Plans related to the transfer of the Pangkalan Jati plots of land to holders of Development Permits faced several obstacles and tended to stagnate. This research is intended to provide a recommendation for solving the problem with the solution of granting the right of building on land with the right of management. This research is normative legal research, namely legal research whose data comes from library materials or what is usually called secondary data. This research resulted in a policy recommendation that the Ministry of Defense in this case the Navy is a legal subject that can be granted the right of management based on legislation because it is included in the category of Central Government Agencies. The problem of transferring land ownership in the Pangkalan Jati plots currently occupied by retired Indonesian Navy can be resolved by a mechanism for granting land rights over land with the right of management. Where the residents of the Pangkalan Jati plots can be given the right of building because the designation of most of the land is for residence. The right of building can be granted because the residents of the Pangkalan Jati plots who are Indonesian citizens fulfill the criteria as legal subjects holding the right of building. The granting of right of building over land with right of management is carried out with a Land Utilization Agreement between the Ministry of Defense, in this case the Indonesian Navy, and residents of the Pangkalan Jati plots. Residents of Pangkalan Jati plots as the right of building holders will later have rights and obligations that can be enjoyed and implemented. The granting of the right of building over land with right of management is expected to be a solution to the problem of land ownership in the Pangkalan Jati plots so as to provide legal certainty for both parties.
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