基于AI策略的康复行为精确识别

Mingjuan Lei, Peng Liu, Qingshan Wang, Qi Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着微电子技术和传感器技术的发展,越来越多的研究人员将微电子技术和传感器技术应用于人体动作识别,其中大多数是专业运动,依赖于专门设计的传感器和可穿戴设备。同时,由于职业病、不良生活方式和不正确的运动习惯,对康复训练的需求日益增加。然而,在诊所和医院进行培训既昂贵又不方便。购买或借用一套医疗训练设备也是不切实际的。在本文中,我们建议使用具有更大计算能力和配备比以往更丰富传感器的智能手机来运行基于人工智能的模型和算法来识别康复动作。毫无疑问,使用智能手机会比使用专业设备更方便。然而,在实际应用中仍存在一些挑战,如手机部署、数据收集、模型训练等。我们初步构思并实现了一种基于智能手机的康复动作准确性判断系统。根据系统传感器差异、位置变化、计算能力限制等特点,提出了一种监督式数据共享学习算法,并对操作框架、损失函数和正则表达式函数进行了精心选择。在系统样机上进行的实验验证了所提方法能够准确识别被测者的康复动作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Precise Identification of Rehabilitation Actions using AI based Strategy
With the development of microelectronics and sensor technologies, there are more and more researchers applying them to human action recognition, most of which are professional motion and rely on specific-designed sensors and wearable de-vices. Meanwhile, the need of rehabilitation training is increasing due to occupational diseases, bad life-style and incorrect exercise habit. However, it is costly and inconvenient to train in clinics and hospitals. To buy or borrow a set of medical training equipment is also unpractical. In this paper, we propose to use smart phones, which have larger computing power and are equipped with richer sensors ever than before, to run artificial intelligence based models and algorithms for identification of rehabilitation actions. Beyond doubt, it will be more convenient to use smart phones instead of professional equipments. Nevertheless, there are still some challenges which prevent it from being put into practice, such as phone deployment, data collection, and model training. We initially conceptualize and implement a smart phone-based accuracy judgment system for rehabilitation action. According to the characteristics of the system, e.g., sensor difference, position variation, and computing power limitation, a supervised and data-sharing learning algorithm is proposed, the operation framework, loss function and regular expression function are carefully selected The experiment on a prototype of the system verifies that the proposed method precisely identifies the rehabilitation actions of testees.
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