对Frode slide和Ulla Svantesson给编辑的信的回应

I. Poulsen, I. Hallberg, H. Petersen, M. Schroll
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引用次数: 0

摘要

感谢您对我们的文章感兴趣:护士营养监督缺乏营养和功能影响:老年患者的准实验研究。我们同意Frode slide和Ulla Svantesson的观点,即营养护理是一项跨学科的任务。正如我们在文章中所描述的那样,进行研究的老年背景具有高度跨学科的方法,正如我们在另一篇文章中所描述的那样2。干预组和对照组都使用物理治疗师作为团队的一部分。所有团队成员都使用经过验证的仪器进行质量控制,其中之一是Barthel指数。我们发现,一个评估功能和独立性的测试,如Barthel指数,也表达了生活质量。在我们的研究中,护士是24小时负责护理的工作人员群体,因此与参与干预非常相关。只有当病人需要特定的饮食时,营养师才会以专家的身份出现。正如slide和Svantesson指出的那样,如果我们使用营养师和物理治疗师作为特定干预的一部分,结果是否会有所不同,这是不可能的。在我们的研究中,我们所做的是检查当只有一个工作人员小组参与跨学科老年团队合作的干预时,我们可以取得什么成果。我们没有发现两组之间的任何差异,但是除了跨学科团队的组成之外,可能有很多原因可以对此负责,例如,我们的患者平均营养状况良好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Response to Letter to the editor by Frode Slinde and Ulla Svantesson
Dear Colleagues Thanks for the interest in our article: Lack of nutritional and functional effects of nutritional supervision by nurses: a quasi-experimental study in geriatric patients 1. We agree with Frode Slinde and Ulla Svantesson that nutritional care is an interdisciplinary task. As we have described in the article, the geriatric context where the study was performed, had a highly interdisciplinary approach as we have described in another article 2. Both the intervention and the control unit used physiotherapists as part of the team. All team members used validated instruments for quality control, one of which was Barthel index. We find, that a test assessing functionality and independence of help from other persons, as Barthel Index does, also expresses quality of life. The nurses in our study were the staff group responsible for the care 24 hours around the clock, and thus very relevant to involve in the intervention. The dieticians were only available as experts when the patients needed specific diets. Whether or not the results had been different if we had used dieticians and physiotherapists as part of the specific intervention is, as Slinde and Svantesson points out, impossible to say. What we have done in our study is to examine what we could achieve when only one staff group was involved in the intervention superimposed on the interdisciplinary geriatric teamwork. We could not find any differences between the groups, however there could be numorus reasons other than the composition of the interdisciplinary team that could be responsible for that, for instance, that our patients on average had a good nutritional status.
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