{"title":"反对纳西·曼苏克的古兰经","authors":"M. Khudori","doi":"10.51498/putih.v3i1.31","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"One of the methods used to understand the content of the verses which at first glance shows the symptoms of contradiction between one another is the theory of naskh (nasikh-mansukh). Al-Naskh in the terms of the usul’stheologians is the annulment of the enactment of shar‘i law with the postulate that came later which shows the cancellation of the law's enforcement explicitly or implicitly, with the total or partial cancellation, because of a welfare that wants it. In the theory of completion of postulates that are technically considered contradictory, this theory ranks third after al-jam‘u wa al-tawfiq (comparation) and tarjih (featuring one of the postulates). But in his journey the theory of naskh in al-Qur'an experiencing debate among the theologians. Faction majority argues that naskh occurs in the Qur'an. This group at once confirms that naskh is one option of textually contradictory verses after the theory of jam‘u and tarjih can not solve it. While some theologians led by Abu Muslim al-Asfahani argue that in the Qur'an does not apply the naskh, so practically according to this group, the completion of textually contradictory verses only using the theories of jam‘u and tarjih. According to them, all contradictory verses can be compromised without having to abort other verses. The majority of theologians argue that the naskh is reasonably not impossible, because it is purely preogrative right of Allah Swt. While the Abu Muslim’sfaction argues that the Naskh is a cancellation of the law, so that if among the laws that exist in the Qur'an being naskh, means there are verses that are abrogated Qur'an. This is certainly contrary to the word of Allah Almighty. \"Falsehood cannot approach it(al- Qur’an) from before it or from behind it; it is a revelation from a Lord who is Wise and Praiseworthy.\" [Q.S. Fussilat: 42]","PeriodicalId":232749,"journal":{"name":"PUTIH: Jurnal Pengetahuan Tentang Ilmu dan Hikmah","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"PRO KONTRA NASIKH MANSUKH DALAM AL-QUR’AN\",\"authors\":\"M. Khudori\",\"doi\":\"10.51498/putih.v3i1.31\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"One of the methods used to understand the content of the verses which at first glance shows the symptoms of contradiction between one another is the theory of naskh (nasikh-mansukh). Al-Naskh in the terms of the usul’stheologians is the annulment of the enactment of shar‘i law with the postulate that came later which shows the cancellation of the law's enforcement explicitly or implicitly, with the total or partial cancellation, because of a welfare that wants it. In the theory of completion of postulates that are technically considered contradictory, this theory ranks third after al-jam‘u wa al-tawfiq (comparation) and tarjih (featuring one of the postulates). But in his journey the theory of naskh in al-Qur'an experiencing debate among the theologians. Faction majority argues that naskh occurs in the Qur'an. This group at once confirms that naskh is one option of textually contradictory verses after the theory of jam‘u and tarjih can not solve it. While some theologians led by Abu Muslim al-Asfahani argue that in the Qur'an does not apply the naskh, so practically according to this group, the completion of textually contradictory verses only using the theories of jam‘u and tarjih. According to them, all contradictory verses can be compromised without having to abort other verses. The majority of theologians argue that the naskh is reasonably not impossible, because it is purely preogrative right of Allah Swt. While the Abu Muslim’sfaction argues that the Naskh is a cancellation of the law, so that if among the laws that exist in the Qur'an being naskh, means there are verses that are abrogated Qur'an. This is certainly contrary to the word of Allah Almighty. \\\"Falsehood cannot approach it(al- Qur’an) from before it or from behind it; it is a revelation from a Lord who is Wise and Praiseworthy.\\\" [Q.S. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
用来理解经文内容的一种方法是naskh (nasikh-mansukh)理论,这些经文乍一看就显示出彼此矛盾的症状。在通常的神学家看来,Al-Naskh是伊斯兰教法颁布的废除,伴随着后来出现的假设,这表明了法律执行的取消,或明或暗,或全部或部分取消,因为福利需要它。在技术上被认为是矛盾的假设完备论中,这一理论排名第三,仅次于al-jam 'u wa al-tawfiq(比较)和tarjih(以其中一个假设为特征)。但在他的旅程中,《古兰经》中的纳斯赫理论经历了神学家之间的争论。大多数人认为纳斯克出现在《古兰经》中。在jam 'u和tarjih理论无法解决后,这一群体立即确认了naskh是文本矛盾诗的一种选择。而以Abu Muslim al-Asfahani为首的一些神学家认为,古兰经中没有使用naskh,所以实际上,根据这个小组的说法,完成文本矛盾的经文只使用jam 'u和tarjih的理论。根据他们的说法,所有矛盾的经文都可以妥协,而不必放弃其他经文。大多数神学家认为,naskh合理地不是不可能的,因为它纯粹是真主的特权。而阿布穆斯林派系认为,纳斯克是对律法的取消,所以如果在古兰经中存在的律法中有纳斯克,就意味着古兰经中有一些经文被废除了。这当然违背了真主的旨意。“虚假不能从《古兰经》的前面或后面接近它;这是从智慧可颂的主所启示的。”[Q.S.Fussilat 42):
One of the methods used to understand the content of the verses which at first glance shows the symptoms of contradiction between one another is the theory of naskh (nasikh-mansukh). Al-Naskh in the terms of the usul’stheologians is the annulment of the enactment of shar‘i law with the postulate that came later which shows the cancellation of the law's enforcement explicitly or implicitly, with the total or partial cancellation, because of a welfare that wants it. In the theory of completion of postulates that are technically considered contradictory, this theory ranks third after al-jam‘u wa al-tawfiq (comparation) and tarjih (featuring one of the postulates). But in his journey the theory of naskh in al-Qur'an experiencing debate among the theologians. Faction majority argues that naskh occurs in the Qur'an. This group at once confirms that naskh is one option of textually contradictory verses after the theory of jam‘u and tarjih can not solve it. While some theologians led by Abu Muslim al-Asfahani argue that in the Qur'an does not apply the naskh, so practically according to this group, the completion of textually contradictory verses only using the theories of jam‘u and tarjih. According to them, all contradictory verses can be compromised without having to abort other verses. The majority of theologians argue that the naskh is reasonably not impossible, because it is purely preogrative right of Allah Swt. While the Abu Muslim’sfaction argues that the Naskh is a cancellation of the law, so that if among the laws that exist in the Qur'an being naskh, means there are verses that are abrogated Qur'an. This is certainly contrary to the word of Allah Almighty. "Falsehood cannot approach it(al- Qur’an) from before it or from behind it; it is a revelation from a Lord who is Wise and Praiseworthy." [Q.S. Fussilat: 42]