西方基督教艺术中“鸟在雏鸟上展开翅膀”(太23:37-38)形象的形象化

Anna V. Pozhidaeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

弗朗斯·弗洛里斯的这幅讽喻画(卢浮宫收藏)被赋予了许多名字,包括“三位一体的寓言”。在“三位一体崇拜”的构图中有一些非常规的元素,包括十字架两侧的翅膀,以及一只母鸡和她的小鸡在它下面。从旧约和新约中引用了几句话来阐明这幅画的信息。在这篇文章中,我们试图回顾一只鸟在它的雏鸟上展开翅膀的形象的意义。旧约和新约传统,文本和图像,将进行审查。爱德华W.沃克最近的分析将补充一些文本,并与方济各会传统中的圣母有关。这些图像和文本来自中世纪晚期的“范例”杂记,沃克认为这些图像和文本的灵感来自阿姆斯特丹的Alardus的诗“Gallina”和弗洛里斯的三位一体画的概念
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
VISUALIZATION OF THE IMAGE OF A “BIRD SPREADING ITS WINGS OVER ITS NESTLINGS” (MAT. 23:37–38) IN WESTERN CHRISTIAN ART
The allegorical painting by Frans Floris (Louvre collection) was given a number of names, including ‘Allegory of the Trinity’. There are some unconventional elements in the composition of the ‘Adoration of the Trinity’, including the wings flanking the cross, and a hen with her chicks underneath it. Several quotations from both the Old and the New Testaments are used to clarify the message of the painting. In this article an attempt is made to review the significance of the image of a bird spreading its wings over its nestlings. Old and New Testament traditions, both textual and iconographic, will be reviewed. Recent analysis by Edward W. Wouk will be complemented with several texts and relating to the Holy Mother in the Franciscan tradition. These images and texts come from late medieval miscellanies of “exempla”, and are believed by Wouk to be inspired by the poem ‘Gallina’ by Alardus of Amsterdam and for the conception of Floris’ painting of the Trinity
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