营养与孕妇贫血发病率的相关因素

Yanti Jernih Gea
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引用次数: 0

摘要

贫血是指红细胞或血红蛋白的数量低于正常水平。正常的血红蛋白水平在男性和女性中通常是不同的。男性贫血通常定义为血红蛋白低于12.0克/ 100毫升。根据世界卫生组织(WHO),世界上孕妇贫血的患病率为35- 37%。根据基本健康(Riskesdas)的研究结果,印度尼西亚的贫血发病率仍在增加,有48.9%的孕妇患有贫血。本研究旨在确定与孕妇营养状况有关的因素与贫血的发生这种类型的横断面设计研究是为了确定与贫血发生有关的因素,样本为40名受访者。抽样技术采用全抽样,以观察单和秤的形式收集数据,以评估体重的增加。使用卡方检验的统计检验。统计检验分析结果显示,年龄p值= 0000,胎次p值= 0000,受教育程度p值= 001,营养状况p值= 0000,本研究的结论是,这四个变量都有与贫血相关的提示,本研究期望使孕妇能够了解和了解贫血的原因
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors Related To Nutrition With Pregnant Women Anemia Incidence
Anemia Is a medical condition where the number of red blood cells  or hemoglobin is less than normal. Normal hemoglobin levels are generally different in men and women. For men anemia is usually defined as a hemoglobin less than 12.0 gram/ 100 ml. According to  world health organization (WHO), the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women in the world is 35-37 %. Based on the research results of basic health ( Riskesdas) the incidence of anemia in indonesia is still increasing, there are 48,9 % of pregnant women who have anemia. This study aims to determine the factors related to the nutrition of pregnant women with the incidence of anemia this type of cross-sectional design research is to determine the factors associated with the incidence of anemia with a sample of 40 respondents. The sampling technique uses total sampling, collecting data in the form of observation sheets and scales to assess the increase in body weight. Statistical tests using the chi-square test. The results of statistical test analysis show that the age of P-value =0,000, parity P-value=0,000, education level P-value=0,001, nutritional status P-value =0,000, the conclusion of this study is that all four variables have and association with anemia suggestions in this study are expected so that pregnant women can understand and understand the causes of anemia
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