子弹撞击护身符的有限元分析研究

Joompon Bamrungwong, P. Woraratsoontorn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,许多犯罪新闻出现在不同类型的大众媒体上。人们可以被认为有机会通过护身符从枪手手中幸存下来。护身符贴在胸前的衬衫下面,这可能是一个生存的原因。本研究旨在研究9毫米全金属护套(FMJ)铜弹在不同条件下撞击护身符物体的行为。这个护身符是金属做的。采用有限元分析(FEA)对不同的射击条件进行了研究。结果表明,由不锈钢或黄铜等坚硬材料制成的护身符可以帮助获得生存机会,但可能会在最大压力下造成伤害。死者胸部的子弹产生了500兆帕的压力。然而,大多数护身符是由铜、黄铜和银合金制成的。作者推荐3毫米厚的高屈服应力。30度左右的射击角度可以吸收能量并偏离子弹的轨迹,子弹和护身符一起移动。然而,随着冲击角度的增大,子弹撞击护身符后的能量吸收和偏离会增加。把护身符挂在身边的人就有了生存的可能。至少他们可能胸部受伤,仅此而已。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Study of Amulet Impacted by a Bullet using FEA
Nowadays, a lot of crimes news appear on the different types of mass media. People can be considered who have occasion to survive from gunman by amulet. The amulet is attached on the chest under shirt that may be a cause of survival. This research aims to study the behavior of the amulet object impacted by copper 9 mm FMJ (Full Metal Jacket) bullet at various conditions. The amulet is made of metals. The finite element analysis (FEA) was used to study the different conditions of shooting. The results reveal that amulet made of hard material like a stainless steel or brass can helps to have a chance of survival but can injure with maximum pressure approx. 500 MPa transfer from the bullet on the victim’s chest. However, most of amulets are made of copper, brass and silver alloy. Author recommended three millimeters thickness with high yield stress. The shooting angle around 30 degrees can absorb the energy and deviates trajectory of the bullet by bullet and amulet move together. Nevertheless, increasing impact angle leads to more energy absorption and deviation the bullet after impacted the amulet. The people hang the amulet with them has possible a chance of survival. At least they might be wounded on chest that’s all.
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