非政府组织与企业的伙伴关系:可持续发展对印度儿童的影响

Karina Erdian Hapsari
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摘要

本文回顾了非政府组织-企业伙伴关系对印度儿童可持续发展的重要性。具体来说,本文分析了CRY印度和三大公司——玛莎百货、微软、Bajaj Finserv作为研究对象。非政府组织与公司的伙伴关系在可持续发展进程中至关重要。此外,在印度,童工的数量正在增加。因此,为了实现可持续发展,必须以正确的方式处理童工问题,因为儿童是可持续发展所有方面的基础。为了进行分析,本文使用了解释性方法,并使用了二手数据。分析发现,有两个原因可以解释他们的重要合作关系,作为参与者之间的“桥梁”和长期潜在价值。在本文中,演员之间的桥梁是指印度三大公司(玛莎百货,微软,Bajaj Finserv)的相互关系。这种相互关系一方面说明了ngo在资金上的需求,另一方面也说明了ngo通过项目为企业社会责任提供了“空间”。本文中的“空间”指的是CRY India为企业提供的通过CRY India的项目履行企业社会责任的机会,这是对CRY和企业的一种利他行为。同时,潜在的价值带来了超越伙伴关系的利益和影响,这对印度儿童来说是一种更好的可持续发展。总之,解决今天的问题仍然需要非政府组织与企业的伙伴关系,它可能会产生令人难以置信的影响。不过,关于它们的关系存在一些争论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NGO-Corporate Partnerships: Sustainable Development Impact for Indian Children
This paper reviews the importance of NGO-corporate partnerships towards sustainable development for Indian children. Specifically, this paper analyzes CRY India and the three big corporations – Marks & Spencer, Microsoft, Bajaj Finserv – as the research subject. The NGO-corporate partnerships are crucial in the sustainable development process. Moreover, in India, the number of child labor is increasing.  Thus, in order to achieve sustainable development, the child labor issue must be tackled in the right ways as children are the basis for all dimensions of sustainable development. For analysis, this paper uses an explanative approach, with secondary data. The analysis found that there are two reasons to explain their significant partnerships, as a ‘bridge’ between the actors and long-term potential value. A bridge between the actors in this paper refers to CRY India-three big corporations (Marks & Spencer, Microsoft, Bajaj Finserv) interrelations. These interrelations illustrate the needs of NGOs in funding and on the other hand, NGOs provide ‘space’ for corporate social responsibility through their programs. A ‘space’ in this paper refers to the access given by CRY India for corporates to do their CSR through CRY India’s projects as an altruistic action for both CRY and corporates. Meanwhile, the potential value leads to the benefit and impact that goes beyond partnerships, which is a better sustainable development for Indian children. In conclusion, the NGO-corporate partnerships are still needed to tackle today’s problem, and it might give an incredible impact. Though, there are some debates about their relations. 
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