闭合诊所和家庭之间回路的新技术

Eric Wade
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人口结构的变化导致越来越多的人进入老龄化和残疾,给社会带来越来越大的负担[1-3]。例如,越来越多的患有神经功能缺陷(如中风)的个体有可能在家庭环境中康复,但是,如果放任不管,这些个体的功能能力可能会下降[4,5]。新技术提供了闭合临床医生和患者之间的循环的能力,因为人们在慢性病患者生活的环境中导航。有针对性地使用辅助技术来解决这一突出需求,需要开发可穿戴传感器、提取有意义的临床数据的算法以及提供反馈以影响健康结果的机制。特别是,可穿戴传感和机器人技术的应用可以解决运动康复中尚未解决的问题[6-8]。这些技术的验证将导致实验室和临床技术转化为日常生活和以患者为中心的医疗干预方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Novel technologies for closing the loop between the clinic and the home
Changes in population demographics have led to more people aging into and with disability, placing an increasing burden on society [1-3]. For instance, there are increasing numbers of individuals living with neurological deficits such as stroke who have the potential to recover in the home setting - however, left on their own, these individuals can suffer from decreased functional ability [4, 5]. Novel technologies present the ability to close the loop between the clinician and the patient as people navigate through ambient settings while living with chronic conditions. The targeted use of assistive technologies to address this outstanding need requires the development of wearable sensors, algorithms to extract meaningful clinical data, and mechanisms to provide feedback to affect health outcomes. In particular, the application of wearable sensing and robotic technologies can be used to address unsolved problems in motor rehabilitation [6-8]. Validation of these techniques will lead to the translation of laboratory and clinic-based techniques into daily life, and patient-centered approaches to medical interventions.
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