一种用于足踝畸形矫正的四自由度平行外固定架

Shiping Zuo, Jianfeng Li, Mingjie Dong, Guangsheng Li, Ran Jiao, Guotong Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

足踝畸形是骨科手术中常见的主诉之一。选择外固定架作为辅助逐步矫正的医疗器械,其配置可能会影响最终的矫正结果。设计具有变形瞄准性能的新型并联外固定架具有重要意义。以具有四自由度矫正的主要足踝畸形为研究对象,提出了一种四自由度并联机构。考虑到多种适用条件,选择了低自由度的运动支撑来提供所需的约束条件。然后,建立了运动学逆模型和雅可比矩阵。最后,在结构设计完成后,通过模拟临床病例来验证并联外固定架的适用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A 4-DOF Parallel External fixator for Foot-Ankle Deformity Correction
Foot-ankle deformity is one of the common complaints in orthopaedic surgery. The external fixator has been selected as the medical apparatus to help with gradual correction, and the configuration may affect the final correction results. It is meaningful to design novel parallel external fixator with deformity-targeting property. Taking the main foot-ankle deformities with four corrective degree-of-freedom (c-DOF) as research object, a 4-DOF parallel configuration is proposed in this paper. Considering several applicable conditions, lower-mobility kinematic struts are selected to provide desired constraints. Then, inverse kinematic model and Jacobian matrix are derived. Finally, after the structural design, clinical case is simulated to prove the applicability of the parallel external fixator.
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