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引用次数: 0
摘要
结语部分总结了全球化资本主义空间危机最突出的方面,这些方面在文集中已经遇到。它将这些事件与当前事件进行了比较,包括美国总统唐纳德·特朗普退出巴黎气候协定,以及他创建太空部队。它得出的结论是,新千年的第二个十年——也许是2008年经济衰退之后——写的法国小说越来越反乌托邦,因为它们从主人公发现自己在翻译中尴尬地迷失的个人存在危机,转向描绘整个社会面临更明显的存在威胁(金融崩溃、战争)。事实上,最近的许多小说都描绘了第五共和国在不久的将来的灭亡,如果不是法兰西(作为一个国家)本身的话。然而,这些近未来的反乌托邦版本的法国也成为社会觉醒和革命的场合。这一点可以通过玛丽·达里塞克(Marie Darriuessecq)的《Notre vie dans les forêts》(2017)的简短阅读来证明。
The Conclusion summarizes the most prominent aspects of the spatial crisis of globalized capitalism, as these have been encountered in the corpus. It draws parallels between these and current events—including U.S. President Donald Trump’s withdrawing from the Paris Agreement on climate, and his creation of a Space Force. It draws the conclusion that French novels written in the second decade of the new millennium—post-2008-recession, perhaps—become increasingly dystopian, as they move away from the personal existential crises of protagonists finding themselves awkwardly lost in translation toward portraits of societies at large facing more palpably existential threats (financial collapse, war). Indeed, a host of more recent novels depict the near-future demise of the Fifth Republic, if not of France (as a nation) itself. However, these near-future dystopian versions of France also become the occasion for social awakenings and revolution. This is demonstrated by a brief reading of Marie Darriuessecq’s Notre vie dans les forêts (2017).