从still到Verilog的旅程

Slimane Boutobza, Sorin Popa, Andrea Costa
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引用次数: 2

摘要

随着系统级芯片(soc)的日益复杂和测试数据量的爆炸式增长,测试模式验证已成为必不可少的关键步骤。在现代大型设计中,在ATE级别检测大多数问题已不再是可行的解决方案。最近的方法依赖于测试人员验证测试模式之前的专用工具和流程,并保留ATE仅用于筛选测试芯片上的实际缺陷问题。这允许早期检测连续和累积的建模和处理步骤。在[1]中,我们提出了一种原始的基于仿真的模式验证方法。该方法的关键步骤是从基于循环的测试域转换到基于事件的模拟域。本文通过提出一种将STIL文件高效可信地转换为等效的HDL (Verilog)表示的方法来关注这部分内容。据我们所知,这是第一篇将基于测试的语言(STIL)完整而详细地描述为HDL (Verilog)翻译的论文,从而将基于周期的域的行为完整而准确地表达为基于事件的环境。这样的转换允许将问题从测试人员领域移植到HDL和逻辑模拟领域,并利用它们的能力进行有效的验证,以及调试、覆盖和功能测试。所提出的方法是一种经过行业验证的方法,已被EDA工具[2]成功地实现和利用,该工具现在被几家半导体公司用于其日常模式验证流。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Journey from STIL to Verilog
With the growing complexity of System-On-Chips (SoCs), and the explosion of test data volume, test patterns validation is becoming a mandatory and crucial step. With modern large designs, detecting most issues at the level of the ATE is no longer a viable solution. Recent approaches rely on dedicated tools and flows prior to tester to validate test patterns, and reserve ATE to only screening real defect issues on the test-chip. This allows for early detection of successive and cumulative modeling and processing steps. In [1] we presented an original simulation-based patterns validation approach. A crucial step in that approach was the translation from cycle-based tester domain to an event-based simulation domain. This paper focuses on that part by presenting an approach for efficient and trustful translation of a STIL file to an equivalent HDL (Verilog) representation. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first paper that describes a full and detailed tester based language (STIL) to an HDL (Verilog) translation, thereby expressing fully and accurately the behavior of cycle based domain into an event-based environment. Such transformation allows porting the problem from tester domain to HDL and logic simulation domain, and exploiting their capabilities for sake of efficient validation, but also, debug, coverage and functional tests. The proposed approach is an industry proven methodology that was successfully implemented and exploited by an EDA tool [2] that is now used by several semiconductors companies for their daily pattern validation flows.
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