外骨骼虾壳聚糖对制革废水中铬的生物吸附

Beatriz Jaramillo Colorado, Edisson Duarte Restrepo, Jesús Olivero Verbel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

废水中的铬是制革工业的一个主要问题。化学沉淀法通常用于去除铬,但这会导致含铬固体废物的形成。离子交换和膜分离方法相对昂贵。采用壳聚糖生物吸附剂去除制革废水中的铬。pH和铬浓度的影响表明,壳聚糖在最适pH为4.0时,对Cr (III)的吸收率约为52 mg /g。采用Langmuir和Freundlich模型。Cr初始浓度的增加导致吸附效率的降低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
BIOSORPTION OF CHROMIUM FROM TANNERY WASTEWATERS BY CHITOSAN OBTAINED FROM EXOSKELETON SHRIMP
Chromium in the effluent is a major concern for tanning industry. Chemical precipitation methods are commonly employed for the removal of chromium but this leads to formation of chrome-bearing solid waste. Ion exchange and membrane separation methods are relatively expensive. In this study a chitosan bioadsorbent has been employed to remove chromium from tannery effluent. The effect of pH and chromium concentration showed chitosan to exhibit uptake of about 52 mg Cr (III)/g at optimum pH of 4.0. Langmuir and Freundlich models were applied. Increase of initial concentration of Cr resulted to a decrease in adsorption efficiency.
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