使用全球定位系统和全球移动系统的车辆定位器

M. F. Saaid, M. A. Kamaludin, M. S. A. Megat Ali
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引用次数: 25

摘要

每年,被盗车辆的数量都在上升。通常,为了防止盗窃,采用物理类型的对策,如挂锁、盘破锁等,这是一种预防措施,但不够安全。本研究的目的是创建一个可控的系统,该系统可以使用全球定位系统(GPS)来确定位置,并使用全球移动系统(GSM)作为与车辆通信的手段,以便在盗窃企图后轻松找到车辆。该系统用于测试车辆在城市和郊区运动和静止时发送给用户的位置的准确性。该系统将一个微控制器与GPS和GSM相结合,然后将其与市场上其他类似的设备如Garmin和参考网站进行比较,找出误差半径。该装置的研究从IEEE关于替代产品和车辆本身的期刊开始。硬件和程序的开发是通过研究和试错来完成的,因为控制器不会同时与两个模块交互,在成功地对两个模块进行编程后,将其合并成一个单独的程序,并添加中断程序。实验分为三组测试,以确定系统在车辆上静止和运动时的精度,输出控制是确定控制器是否可以制成防盗系统的测试。测试结果表明,该系统可以通过短消息服务(SMS)提供标准的GPS坐标。该系统还可用于控制执行器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vehicle location finder using Global position system and Global System for Mobile
Each year, the number of stolen vehicle is on the rise. Usually, to prevent theft, a physical type countermeasure is used such as padlock, disk break lock and other more which is a preventive action but it is not enough safe. The objective of this study is to create a controllable system that can display the location of a vehicle using Global position system (GPS) to pin point the location and Global System for Mobile (GSM) as a mean for communicating with the vehicle for ease of finding after a theft attempt. The system is made to test the accuracy of the location that is send to the user when the vehicle is in motion and stationary in the city and suburb. The system is made by combining a micro controller with GPS and GSM, then comparing it with other similar device available in the market like Garmin and a reference website to find the radius of error. The study of proposed device begins by studying IEEE journal about alternative product and the vehicle itself. The hardware and program development is done by research and trial and error as the controller do not interact with both module at the same time, after successfully programming both module, it is combined into a single program with addition of interrupt program. The experiment is done in three set of tests so that the system accuracy can be determine when stationary and in motion on vehicle, output controlling is the test to determine if the controller can be made into anti-theft system. The result of the test concludes that the system can provide standard GPS coordinate when requested via Short Message Service (SMS). The system can also be used to control an actuator.
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