边缘设备上的容器化计算机视觉应用

Osamah I. Alqaisi, A. Tosun, T. Korkmaz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

物联网设备的激增导致了各种计算机视觉应用,其中通过边缘节点解决带宽和延迟挑战带来了显着的好处。然而,仍然存在差距,需要通过克服有限的资源和提高设备性能来优化物联网应用,特别是在计算机视觉领域。解决这些挑战对于在现实场景中释放物联网应用的全部潜力至关重要。本文评估了轻量级容器技术在边缘设备上使用不同算法(如Haar Cascades、HOG和CNN使用YOLO算法)的计算机视觉应用中的使用情况,并对容器中不同版本的计算机视觉应用在处理能力和性能方面进行了全面的比较和分析。它专注于使用Docker容器化计算机视觉应用程序,以实现在这些设备上安全执行多个应用程序而不受干扰,并实现灵活性、效率、可移植性、可扩展性和隔离性。该研究还考察了容器化计算机视觉应用程序的资源使用、执行时间和接收时间。研究结果极大地促进了我们对物联网和边缘计算中计算机视觉处理的理解,从而为实时计算场景开辟了新的途径。这些见解有可能推动该领域的变革性进步,在物联网中实现更高效、更准确的计算机视觉应用,并为增强实时决策、自动化和智能系统铺平道路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Containerized Computer Vision Applications on Edge Devices
The proliferation of IoT devices has led to various computer vision applications, where addressing bandwidth and latency challenges through edge nodes presents significant benefits. However, there are still existing gaps and a need for improvements to optimize IoT applications, especially in the field of computer vision, by overcoming limited resources and enhancing device performance. Addressing these challenges is essential to unlock the full potential of IoT applications in real-world scenarios. This paper evaluates the use of lightweight container technology for computer vision applications which using different algorithms, such as Haar Cascades, HOG and CNN with YOLO algorithm, on edge devices and provides a comprehensive comparison and analysis of different versions of computer vision applications in containers in terms of processing ability, and performance. It focuses on containerizing computer vision applications using Docker to achieve safe execution of multiple applications on these devices without interference and to enable flexibility, efficiency, portability, scalability, and isolation. The study also examines the resource usage, execution time, and receiving time of containerized computer vision applications. The research findings significantly advance our understanding of computer vision processing in IoT and edge computing, thereby opening up new avenues for real-time computing scenarios. These insights have the potential to drive transformative advancements in the field, enabling more efficient and accurate computer vision applications in IoT and paving the way for enhanced real-time decision-making, automation, and intelligent systems.
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