母亲对青少年家庭度假购买决策影响的认知

João Baía
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引用次数: 8

摘要

青少年被认为是家庭购买的积极因素,特别是在购买决策阶段。然而,家庭使用的服务却被忽视了。因此,本研究的主要目的是研究青少年对家庭度假购买决策的影响。在实证阶段,通过方便样本与四个主要地区的几所中学联系。在此阶段,2016年5月,在教室里发放了2800份问卷。这些青少年被要求将调查问卷交给他们的母亲,并将填写完整的问卷交回。这一决定源于这样一个事实,即在许多研究中,母亲被指出是确定青少年影响的最可靠的信息提供者。收到966份有效问卷。logistic回归分析结果显示,青少年的服务知识和母亲的职业状况是青少年考虑购买行为的相关解释变量。这些结果在家庭购买研究中具有创新性。因此,目前的研究为这一知识领域提供了一些贡献。首先,它强调了将青少年纳入家庭购买最终决策的重要性,与过去的文献相比,这是一种创新。对家庭使用服务的研究加强了研究结果的趣味性。第二,研究结果表明,将青少年的服务知识和母亲的职业状况作为决定家庭度假购买影响的解释变量是相关的。本研究通过提供青少年对家庭度假购买决策影响的证据,为公司提供了贡献。考虑到青少年在家庭决策中的重要性,营销人员将重点放在青少年满意度上,并采取适合整个家庭的策略,这一点很重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mothers’ Perceptions of Adolescents’ Influence on the Purchase Decisions of Family Vacations
The adolescent is considered an active element in family purchases, especially in the purchasing decision phase. However, services for family use have been neglected. Therefore, the main objective of this research is tostudy the adolescent’s influence on purchase decisions of family vacations. In the empirical phase, several secondary schools were contacted in four main districts througha convenience sample. During this stage, 2,800 questionnaires were delivered in classrooms during May 2016. The adolescents were instructed to submit the questionnaires to their mothers and to return them fully completed. This decision stems from the fact that the mother is pointed out in many studies as the most reliable informant in determining the adolescent ́s influence. 966 validated questionnaires were returned. The results of the logistic regression analysis point to adolescents’ service knowledge and mothers’ occupational statuses as the relevant explanatory variables in the considered purchases. These results are innovative in the study of family purchases. Thus, the present research provides several contributions to this area of knowledge. First, it reinforces the importance of including adolescents in the final decision of family purchases, which is innovative compared to past literature. The interest of the results is reinforced by the study of a service for family use. Second, the results point to the relevance of including adolescents’ service knowledge and mothers’ occupational statuses as explanatory variables in determininginfluence onfamily vacation purchases. The present research offers a contribution to companies by providing evidence of adolescents’ influence onthe purchase decisions of family vacations. Given the adolescents’ importance within family decisions, it is important that marketers focus their efforts on adolescent satisfaction and adopt strategies adjusted to the whole families.
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