基于FPGA的生产单元系统控制

Marcel A. Groothuis, J. V. Zuijlen, J. Broenink
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引用次数: 4

摘要

大多数机电系统的运动控制系统都是在数字计算机上实现的。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于FPGA的解决方案,实现在低成本的Xilinx Spartan III FPGA上。选择具有多个并行操作单元的生产单元设置作为测试用例。采用可重用的分层CSP软件结构,在gCSP中设计了该系统的嵌入式控制软件。gCSP扩展了自动生成Handel-C代码来配置FPGA。许多运动控制系统使用浮点运算作为环路控制器。低成本的通用fpga不实现基于硬件的浮点单元。该系统的回路控制器使用逐步细化方法从浮点数转换为基于整数的计算。结果是一个完整的基于FPGA的运动控制系统,具有比以前基于CPU的实现更好的性能数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FPGA based Control of a Production Cell System
Most motion control systems for mechatronic systems are implemented on digital computers. In this paper we present an FPGA based solution implemented on a low cost Xilinx Spartan III FPGA. A Production Cell setup with multiple parallel operating units is chosen as a test case. The embedded control software for this system is designed in gCSP using a reusable layered CSP based software structure. gCSP is extended with automatic Handel-C code generation for configuring the FPGA. Many motion control systems use floating point calculations for the loop controllers. Low cost general purpose FPGAs do not implement hardware-based floating point units. The loop controllers for this system are converted from floating point to integer based calculations using a stepwise refinement approach. The result is a complete FPGA based motion control system with better performance figures than previous CPU based implementations.
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