假牙蒸馏水过夜浸泡效果的真菌学初步研究

G. Aoun, P. Aoun, Wissam Sharrouf
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导读:为了保持假牙的清洁和妥善存放,患者一般在夜间将假牙浸泡在水中。白色念珠菌是一种寄生在假牙上的共生酵母菌,在某些情况下,它会成为一种机会性病原体,引起被称为念珠菌病的真菌感染。目的:评价蒸馏水对白色念珠菌定植义齿的影响。材料与方法:20例患者(男9例,女11例;年龄范围40-75岁)的全颌假牙感染白色念珠菌纳入本研究。将患者的义齿在蒸馏水中浸泡4天(夜间8小时)。在使用蒸馏水前后采集假牙拭子样本,进行真菌学检查。结果:假牙在蒸馏水中浸泡8 h, 4 d后白色念珠菌菌落计数增加。结论:应劝阻患者在蒸馏水中浸泡义齿过夜,因为结果是真菌定植明显增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Dentures’ Overnight Soaking in Distilled Water: A Mycological Pilot Study
Introduction: In order to keep their dentures clean and properly stored, patients generally soak them in water at night. Candida albicans is a commensal yeast fungus that colonizes dentures, and in some conditions, it becomes an opportunistic pathogen and causes fungal infections known as candidiasis. Objective: This pilot study aimed to evaluate the effect of distilled water on Candida albicans colonizing dentures. Materials and Methods: Twenty patients (9 men, 11 women; age range 40-75 years) with complete maxillary dentures infected by Candida albicans were included in this study. The dentures of these patients were soaked in distilled water for 4 days (8 hours at night). Swab samples from the dentures were collected before and after distilled water use and examined mycologically. Results: The Candida albicans colony counts increased after soaking the dentures in distilled water for 8 hours for 4 days. Conclusion: Patients should be dissuaded from soaking their dentures overnight in distilled water as the result is a significant increase in fungal colonization.
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