求解钢卷仓库起重机调度的动态规划方法

Xie Xie, Q. Zhu, Yanping Li, Huibo Zhou, Yongyue Zheng, Xiaoli Li
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文研究了钢铁企业以冷轧物料仓库为动力,为下游生产或客户挑选所需卷板的单台起重机调度问题。如果需要的线圈在上层,可以直接取到指定地点(运输操作)。如果下层需要的线圈被一个或两个不需要的线圈阻塞,则该线圈不能运输,直到所有阻塞线圈被拾取到另一个位置(洗牌操作)。运输和洗牌作业均由安装的移动起重机完成。我们的问题将运输和拖曳同时进行,使起重机能够尽早将所有需要的卷材运到指定地点,即考虑的最优准则是最小完工时间。我们通过一个已证明的强np困难问题的约简来证明它的复杂性。在此基础上,引入一种动态规划方法来最优求解该问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A dynamic programming for solving crane scheduling in steel coil warehouse
This paper focuses on a single crane scheduling problem in order to pick all demanded coils for downstream stage production or for customer which is motivated by cooled-rolling material warehouse in the iron and steel enterprise. If a demanded coil is in the upper level, it can be picked up directly to designated place (transportation operation). If a demanded coil in the lower level is blocked by one or two un-demanded coils, the coil can not be transported until all the blocking coils are picked up to another position (shuffling operation). Both the transportation and the shuffling operations are performed by a mounted traveling crane. Our problem combines transportation and shuffling simultaneously for crane to pick up all demanded coils as early as possible to designated place, that is, the optimality criterion considered is the minimum makespan. We show its complexity by reduction from a demonstrated strongly NP-hard problem. Furthermore we introduce a dynamic programming (DP) for solving the problem optimally.
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