艺术体操教练员与裁判员的感知控制点

E. Kosmidou, Evgenia Giannitsopoulou, M. Proios
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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要:艺术体操是一项需要主观判断的体育项目。控制点是一种感知,即一个行为或行为的结果要么在自己的控制范围内,要么不在自己的控制范围内。本研究的目的是考察教练员和裁判如何感知教练员通过其角色对运动员成功的控制程度。来自希腊的77名教练和裁判参与了这项研究。采用问卷调查的方法对生活中一般的知觉控制源和运动成功的知觉控制源进行测量。结果表明,教练员和裁判认为,RG的运动成功基本上是由内部因素决定的。裁判在RG的内部控制点得分高于教练员,有教练员经验的裁判在控制点机会全局得分低于没有教练员经验的裁判和教练员。一般情况下,RG的控制源可以用全局控制源来预测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perceived Locus of Control in Rhythmic Gymnastics by Coaches and Judges
Abstract Introduction: Rhythmic Gymnastics (RG) is a sport with subjective judgment. Locus of control is the perception that an action or the result of an action is either on one’s control or out of one’s control. Purpose of the present study was to examine the way coaches and judges perceive the degree of control a coach has on athletes’ success in through their roles. Seventy-seven coaches and judges from Greece were the participants of the study. Perceived Locus of Control general in life and Perceived Locus of Control in athletic success were measured by questionnaires. Results showed that coaches and judges perceive that athletic success in RG is due basically to internal factors. Judges scored higher than coaches in internal Locus of Control in RG and judges with previous coaching experience scored lower in Locus of Control Chance Global than judges with no coaching experience and coaches. Locus of control in RG could be generally be predicted by locus of control globally.
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