古怪的回路:狄更斯《远大前程》中的动态形式、描写与心灵感应论

Virginia Leclercq
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文利用酷儿理论争论中的“时间规范性”和“目的论”概念来探讨狄更斯小说(1861-1862)中的正式描写工作。形式主义和叙事理论传统上认为,叙事动作为小说形式带来活力,本文借鉴狄更斯对郝薇香小姐的描述,提出了动态停滞的概念,这种形式不是出现在文本的情节活动中,而是出现在其描述中。而不是打断叙事行动,这些描述本身是动态的形式,迫使我们重新考虑小说的形式动态和稳定的结局来自于异性规范的社会时间形式,如婚姻情节或成长小说。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Queer Circuits: Dynamic Forms, Description, and Teleoskepticism in Dickens's Great Expectations
abstract:This article draws on the concepts of "chrononormativity" and "teleoskepticism" from current debates in queer theory to explore the formal work of description in Dickens's novel (1861–1862). Where formalism and narrative theory have traditionally assumed that narrative action lends dynamism to the novel form, this article draws on Dickens's descriptions of Miss Havisham to propose the concept of dynamic stasis, a form that occurs not in the plotted activity of the text but in its descriptions. Rather than interrupting the narrative action, these descriptions are themselves dynamic forms that force us to reconsider the formal dynamics of the novel and the stability of the closure derived from heteronormative sociotemporal forms, like the marriage plot or the bildungsroman.
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