“谢尔比博士,这是世界纪录!”

Shelby R. Miller, Hilal Ergül, S. Attardo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

参与实验研究可以被概念化为戈夫曼框架,即一套规则,其中包括实验者将通过(记录)实验来观察参与者的行为这一事实。本研究的重点是在实验环境中发生的16个视频和音频记录的二元对话中的帧破坏。我们的主要结论是,实验框架被参与者概念化为包括超出非实验交互的约束,特别是需要减轻框架破坏,这被视为威胁颜面。分析显示,参与者只有在完成研究人员分配给他们的任务后才会打破研究框架,而这种打破并不一定与关键的变化相对应。讨论了在面对和缓解方面获得的见解,以及参与者在认为研究目的完成后确定下一步行动的需要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“Dr. Shelby, that’s a world record!”
Participation in experimental studies can be conceptualized as Goffmanian frames, i.e. a set of rules which include the fact the experimenter will be observing participant behavior through (the recording of) the experiment. This study is focused on frame breaches in 16 video- and audio-recorded dyadic conversations taking place in an experimental setting. Our main conclusion is that the experimental frame is conceptualized by participants as including constraints that go beyond non-experimental interactions, and in particular the need to mitigate frame breaches, which are seen as face-threatening. Analyses revealed that participants only broke the research frame after they completed the task they were assigned by the researcher, and that breaches did not necessarily correspond to changes in key. Insights gained in relation to face and mitigation are discussed, as well as the participants’ need to determine their next steps once the research purpose has been perceived complete.
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