用机器学习预测泰坦尼克号乘客幸存的可能性

Anasuya Dasgupta, V. P. Mishra, Sanjiv Jha, Bhopendra Singh, V. Shukla
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引用次数: 1

摘要

泰坦尼克号的沉没大概是历史上最臭名昭著和灾难性的海难之一。在1912年4月15日的首航和凌晨,泰坦尼克号在与冰山相撞后不幸沉没,造成2224名乘客和船员中约1502人死亡,使其成为迄今为止历史上最致命的商业海上之一。整个国际社会在听到这一轰动的灾难的消息后深感震惊和悲痛,这导致了船舶安全立法的改进。她的建筑师托马斯·安德鲁斯在这场灾难中丧生。从泰坦尼克号沉没中得出的一个令人大开眼界的观察结果是,有些人比其他人有更大的生存机会。儿童和妇女得到了最优先的考虑。在20世纪早期,社会阶层严重分层,这在泰坦尼克号上尤为明显。首先,目的是使用和应用探索性数据分析(EDA)来发现可用数据集中以前未知或隐藏的事实。接下来的任务是使用各种机器学习模型,以得出哪种类型的个体更有可能存活的研究结论。然后,将不同机器学习模型的应用结果放在一起,并基于精度进行分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predicting the Likelihood of Survival of Titanic’s Passengers by Machine Learning
The sinking of RMS Titanic is presumably one of the most infamous and disastrous shipwrecks in history. During her maiden voyage and early morning hours of April 15, 1912, the Titanic regrettably sank after colliding with an iceberg, killing an approximate of 1502 passengers and crew out of 2224 making it one of many of the deadliest commercial maritime in history till date. The entire international community was deeply shocked and saddened after hearing the news of this sensational disaster which resulted in improved ship safety legislation. Her architect, Thomas Andrews died in the disaster. An eye-opening observation that came forth from the sinking of Titanic is the fact that some individuals had a better chance at surviving than the others. Kids and women had been given foremost priority. Social classes were heavily stratified in the early twentieth century, this was especially implemented on the Titanic Firstly, the aim is use and apply exploratory data analytics (EDA) to uncover previously unknown or hidden facts in the data set available. Then the task is to later anoint various machine learning models to conclude the study of which types of individuals are more likely to live. The outcomes of application of the different machine learning models were then set side by side and analyzed based upon precision.
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