包括无共享数据库计算机的多路连接查询优化中的负载平衡问题

K. Hua, Yu-lung Lo, H. Young
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引用次数: 14

摘要

讨论了多路连接操作中的动态负载平衡问题。特别是,已经实现了四个多路连接查询优化器,并开发了一个模拟器来研究扭曲元组分布对这些技术的影响。动态负载平衡对于无共享(SN)系统的性能非常关键,特别是当系统很大的时候。由于大型系统的负载平衡变得更加困难,因此应该利用连接并行性来限制用于每个连接操作的处理节点的数量。在查询优化期间必须考虑倾斜问题,以实现最佳性能。所提出的负载平衡技术可以很容易地扩展到支持多用户环境中的互查询并行性
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Including the load balancing issue in the optimization of multi-way join queries for shared-nothing database computers
Dynamic load balancing issues in multiway join operations is discussed. In particular, four multiway join query optimizers have been implemented and a simulator developed to investigate the effect of skewed tuple distribution on these techniques. Dynamic load balancing is found to very critical to the performance of shared-nothing (SN) systems, particularly when the system is large. Since load balancing becomes more difficult for larger systems, one should exploit interjoin parallelism in order to limit the number of processing nodes used for each join operation. The skew issue must be considered during query optimization to achieve the best performance. The load balancing techniques proposed can easily be extended to support interquery parallelism in a multiuser environment.<>
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