结束语:“Under heaven’s eye”

Sophie Chiari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这个总结性结论认为,莎士比亚的立场当然不是一个未来的科学家,因为他感兴趣的是气候的表现及其对戏剧观众的可能影响,而不是试图定义其可能的原因。对他来说,各种气候表现和环境现象是他笔下人物行为和情感的“客观关联”。当时可用的技术手段加强了这些表现形式,并将其转化为物质感觉,从而在观众的脑海中灌输惊喜、恐惧或钦佩。在莎士比亚的戏剧中,气候/klima被视为一个有限的空间,它揭示了紧张、焦虑、期望和对立。现在的导演要把这个门槛地带变成一个戏剧的轨迹,在那里,各种戏剧人物的轨迹或命运最终可能被抓住和描绘出来。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Conclusion: ‘Under heaven’s eye’
This General Conclusion argues that Shakespeare’s stance was of course not that of a would-be scientist, since what he was interested in was the representation of climate and its possible effects on a theatrical audience rather than trying to define its possible causes. To him, the various climatic manifestations and environmental phenomena were the ‘objective correlatives’ of his characters’ actions and emotions. The technical means then available served to reinforce these manifestations and turned them into material sensations that could instil surprise, terror or admiration in the spectators’ minds. In Shakespeare’s plays, climate/klima is to be taken as a liminal space that reveals tensions, anxieties, expectations, and oppositions. It is up to the present-day directors to turn this threshold zone into a dramatic locus where the trajectories, or fates, of the various dramatis personae may ultimately be grasped and mapped.
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