系统架构评估设施-罗马航空发展中心的仿真设施

N. B. Clark, M. A. Troutman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

军方对具有特殊特性的数据处理系统的需求导致了国防部(DoD)对先进架构的研究。对系统的一些要求在民用工业中没有相应的要求。指挥、控制和通信系统通常是复杂的,必须是可靠的,并且具有高度的确定性。这给开发新的数据处理系统带来了很大的压力。架构作为所有系统的基石,必须不断改进,以完成现在所要求的日益复杂的软件功能。星载自动化系统根本不可能有一个由供应商维护工程师组成的机载团队来诊断问题和更换组件;需要容错架构。先进的雷达监视系统为信息收集提供了巨大的潜力,但必须得到仍处于研究阶段的并行架构的支持。国防部积极参与未来数据处理需求的先进架构的研究和开发,系统架构评估设施(SAEF)是使用微可编程(和其他特殊用途)计算机来降低成本和提高研究效率的一个例子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The System Architecture Evaluation Facility-An emulation facility at Rome Air Development Center
Military requirements for data processing systems with unusual characteristics to perform specialized jobs have led to research into advanced architectures by the Department of Defense (DoD). Some of the requirements for systems have no counterpart in the civilian industry. Command, control and communications systems are typically complex and must be reliable and available with a high degree of certainty. This places great stress on the development of new data processing systems. The architecture, as the bedrock of all systems, must be continually improved in order to accomplish the increasingly complex software functions now demanded. Spaceborne automated systems simply cannot have an onboard team of vendor maintenance engineers to diagnose problems and replace components; a fault tolerant architecture is needed. Advanced radar surveillance systems provide a tremendous potential for information gathering but must be supported by parallel architectures which are still in the research phase. The DoD is actively involved in research and development of advanced architectures for tomorrow’s data processing needs and the System Architecture Evaluation Facility (SAEF) is an example of the use of microprogrammable (and other special purpose) computers to reduce the cost and improve the efficiency of this research.
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