藤蔓从青涩期到枯萎期的辐射观测

A. Monerris, M. Vall-llossera, Adriano Camps, M. Piles
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引用次数: 4

摘要

SMOS REFLEX 2006田间试验旨在监测葡萄l波段(1.4 GHz)辐射随植株发育的变化。实验地点是瓦伦西亚锚站,该锚站已被选为ESApsilas土壤水分和海洋盐度(SMOS)任务的校准/验证地点。本文介绍了SMOS REFLEX 2006,并展示了发射率的时间变化。日排放量从黄昏到黎明减少,然后在白天再次增加。发射率的振荡峰间变化可达0.05(亮度温度~ 15 K)。由于收获前植被含水量的增加,以及收获后降雨事件导致土壤水分的增加,发射率随时间而降低,尤其是在h极化下。收获后,入射角小于55°时,土壤对发射率的贡献较大。在这种情况下,岩石分数的增加会使平均发射率范围降低68%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Radiometric observations of vines from the green period to the withering
The SMOS REFLEX 2006 field experiment aimed to monitor changes in the L-band (1.4 GHz) emission of vineyards as a function of the plants development. The experiment site was the Valencia Anchor Station, which has been selected as a calibration/validation site for the ESApsilas Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) mission. This paper presents SMOS REFLEX 2006 and shows the temporal variation of the emissivity. The daily emission decreases from dusk till dawn and then increases again in the daylight hours. This oscillation in the emissivity has a peak to peak variation up to 0.05 (~ 15 K in brightness temperature). Emissivity decreases with time, especially at H-polarisation, due to the increase in the vegetation water content before harvest, and to the increase in soil moisture due to rain events after harvest. The contribution of soil to the measured emissivity is larger after harvest and at incidence angles smaller than 55deg . In this case, an increase in the rock-fraction decreases the mean range of emissivity up to 68%.
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