美国目标驱动型公司高质量工作和绩效的弹性视角

Tracy Van Holt, C. Restrepo, Aidan Claffey
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引用次数: 0

摘要

投资于就业质量对员工、公司绩效和投资者回报都是有益的。我们使用基于弹性的质量工作框架来评估B实验室B影响评估(BIA)数据库中包含的公司的就业质量。SVEF框架包括就业质量的四个维度:安全性、可行性、公平性和灵活性。安全是一项持续工作的可靠性。生存能力指的是一家公司的声誉以及它与社区的关系。公平指的是公平、多元和包容。灵活性是指选择的自由、选择的程度和潜在的移动性。安全性、可行性、公平性和灵活性指数为4847项评估创建,代表3934家公司,提供了2015-2020年期间高质量工作的相对分数。这些公司之间以及不同行业之间的得分存在显著差异。回归模型被用来更好地理解工作质量和公司业绩之间的关系。根据企业的评估回答,将企业分为就业增长高、低和没有就业增长。一个有序回归模型表明,SVEF平均得分每增加1分,进入高就业增长群体的几率在统计上显著增加2.7%。同样,逻辑回归模型表明,较高的SVEF得分与较低的工作流失率、较高的员工满意度和较高的员工所有权相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Resilience Perspective on Quality Jobs and Performance for Purpose-Driven Companies in the US
Investing in employment quality can be beneficial for employees, corporate performance, and investor returns. We use a resilience-based quality jobs framework to assess employment quality for companies included in B Lab’s B Impact Assessment (BIA) database. The SVEF framework includes four dimensions of employment quality: Security, Viability, Equity and Flexibility. Security is the dependability of a continued job. Viability refers to a company’s reputation and how it relates to its community. Equity refers to fairness, diversity and inclusion. Flexibility is freedom of choice, degree of options, and potential mobility. Indices for Security, Viability, Equity and Flexibility were created for 4,847 assessments, which represent 3,934 companies, to provide relative scores along these dimensions of quality jobs for the period 2015-2020. There was significant variation in scores among these companies and also between industries. Regression modeling was used to better understand the relationship between quality jobs and company outcomes. Companies were classified as having high, low and no job growth according to their assessment responses. An ordinal regression model suggested that a 1-point increase in the average SVEF score is associated with a statistically significant 2.7% increase in the odds of being in a higher job growth group. Similarly, logistic regression models indicated that higher SVEF scores were associated with lower job attrition rates, higher employee satisfaction and higher employee ownership.
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