国际制裁下的粮食安全评估

Mariya P. Belikova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文专门讨论评估俄罗斯联邦的粮食安全问题。对俄罗斯近年来的粮食安全水平进行了分析,指出该国自2016年以来一直在改善全球粮食安全指数中的粮食安全指标。俄罗斯是该指数增幅最大的六个国家之一。有人指出,俄罗斯在指数的“价格可得性”、“质量和安全”等组成部分中获得了很高的指标,从而显示了人口的粮食可得性及其质量。一些国家对该国实施新的制裁,对该国粮食安全可能面临的挑战进行了分析。会议指出,这方面最大的风险是种子材料和孵化蛋的进口,以及国际物流和农业机械进口方面的潜在问题。有人指出,国家不仅要投资发展农业,而且要控制这些投资的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ASSESSMENT OF FOOD SECURITY UNDER INTERNATIONAL SANCTIONS
This article is devoted to assessing the food security of the Russian Federation. An analysis of the level of food security in Russia in recent years was carried out, it was noted that the country, since 2016, has been improving the indicator of food security in the Global Food Security Index. Russia is among the top six countries that have increased the value of this index to the greatest extent. It was noted that Russia gained very high indicators in such components of the index as "Price Availability," "Quality and Safety," thereby showing the availability of food for the population and their quality. The challenges to the country's food security that it may face in connection with the imposition of new sanctions on it by a number of countries have been analyzed. It was noted that the greatest risks in this area are the import of seed material and hatching eggs, as well as potential problems with international logistics and import of agricultural machinery. It was noted that the state should not only invest in the development of agriculture, but also control the effectiveness of these investments.
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