双色散信道中混合多用户OFDM信号的均衡研究

Kirsten Toland, Peter O. Taiwo, A. Cole-Rhodes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项工作探讨了混合信号的恢复,这些信号由多个用户通过使用OFDM调制的双色散信道传输,并由多天线系统接收。我们考虑多个用户在共享的OFDM频带上传输QPSK信号块,并考虑两种情况,关于信号数据源的位置。第一种情况将涉及并置用户发送将由多天线系统接收的QPSK信号块,第二种情况将涉及非并置移动用户向多天线系统发送QPSK信号块。在每个OFDM子载波上,来自多个用户的传输符号被混合,从而提供低截获概率(LPI)场景。提出了一种改进的OFDM接收机结构,用于分离和恢复基站上的用户信号。最小二乘均衡器应用于接收端的信号数据块。这些接收到的信号块在通过瑞利衰落多普勒信道传输后也会被加性高斯白噪声(AWGN)和码间干扰(ISI)所破坏。利用导频估计信道状态信息,从而给出了所提出的多用户OFDM接收机的基准性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards Equalization of Mixed Multi-user OFDM Signals Over a Doubly-Dispersive Channel
This work explores the recovery of mixed signals, which have been transmitted by multiple users over a doubly-dispersive channel using OFDM modulation, and received by a multi-antenna system. We consider multiple users transmitting QPSK signal blocks over a shared OFDM frequency band and consider two cases, with respect to the location of signal data sources. The first case will involve collocated users transmitting blocks of QPSK signals to be received by the multi-antenna system, and the second case will involve non-collocated mobile users transmitting QPSK signal blocks to the multi-antenna system. On each OFDM subcarrier, transmitted symbols from multiple users are mixed thereby providing a low probability of interception (LPI) scenario. A modified OFDM receiver architecture is proposed and used to separate and recover these user signals at the base station. A Least square equalizer is applied to the signal data blocks at the receiver. These received signal blocks have also been corrupted by additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and inter-symbol interference (ISI) after transmission through a Rayleigh fading Doppler channel. The channel state information is estimated using pilots, and this gives a baseline performance of the proposed multi-user OFDM receiver.
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