英格兰和威尔士国家报告

E. Vaccari
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本报告是一项全球研究的一部分,该研究对破产情况下已执行合同的处理进行国际比较。引言涵盖了英格兰和威尔士破产法的历史,以及对陷入困境的公司可用的程序的描述。C节描述了法律对执行合同的处理。它探讨了它是否以及在多大程度上随着时间的推移而发生了变化,以及它们的处理是否符合普通法关于合同的关键原则:当事人自治、合同自由和法律可预测性。这些原则也是英国公司破产框架的基础。D节将这种一致性工作扩展到最近对处理这些条款的改革。最后一节的结论是,对可执行合同和终止条款处理方式的拟议变更,并没有逆转支撑英国公司和破产框架的长期确立的原则。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NATIONAL REPORT FOR ENGLAND AND WALES
This report forms part of a global study undertaking an international comparison of the treatment of executory contracts in the context of insolvency. The introduction covers the history of insolvency law in England and Wales and a description of the procedures available to distressed companies. Section C describes the treatment of executory contracts under the law. It explores if and to what extent it has changed over time and whether their treatment is consistent with the pivotal principles of the common law in regards to contracts: party autonomy, freedom of contract and legal predictability. These principles also undergird the English corporate insolvency framework. Section D extends this consistency exercise to recent reforms of the treatment of these clauses. The final section concludes by observing that the proposed changes to the treatment of executory contracts and termination clauses does not go as far as to reverse the long-established principles that underpin the English corporate and insolvency framework.
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