基督教对国家政治忠诚学说的演变

Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI:10.29039/2413-1733-2021-7-4-16-19

N. Safronov

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了基督教对国家权力的政治忠诚学说的演变，以及俄罗斯著名法学家阿列克谢耶夫(N.N. Alekseev, 1879-1964)对这一问题的看法。阿列克谢耶夫认为，基督教将任何权力神圣化的普遍论点是政治教义的一个关键错误。n·n·阿列克谢耶夫得出结论，对圣经文本的分析使人相信，没有基督教对国家的理想化，也没有福音派对君主政体优先的辩护。所有证明专制优势的理论都与基督教信条毫无共同之处。然而，这并不意味着这样的理由不能建立在另一种意识形态论点的基础上。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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EVOLUTION OF THE DOCTRINE OF POLITICAL LOYALTY OF CHRISTIANITY TO THE STATE

The article analyzes the evolution of the doctrine of political loyalty of Christianity to state power and the views of the prominent Russian jurist N.N. Alekseev (1879-1964) on this issue. Alekseev considered the widespread thesis that Christianity sanctifies any power to be a key mistake of political doctrine. N.N. Alekseev came to the conclusion that the analysis of biblical texts convinces in the absence of Christian idealization of the state and the evangelical justification of the priority of the monarchical form of government. All the theories justifying the advantages of autocracy have nothing in common with the Christian creed. However, this does not mean that such a justification cannot be based on another ideological argument.

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Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science

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