嵌入式软件的手工特定测试和质量评估

Seon-Jae Jang, H. Kim, Youn-ky Chung
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引用次数: 8

摘要

为了降低硬件成本,对嵌入式软件性能的要求越来越高,使得硬件得到了广泛的应用和发展。更高的性能使得嵌入式软件更加复杂,但为了满足用户需求和上市时间,必须快速开发并达到质量要求。测试是嵌入式软件开发中最重要的因素。嵌入式系统复杂性的增加使得人工测试和正确评估质量变得困难。这使得自动化测试变得流行起来,并反过来减少了手工测试。由于嵌入式软件的特性,自动化测试很难执行所有相关的测试和评估所关注的领域。嵌入式软件的手工测试在这些领域是有效的,并且可以直接影响软件的质量。要正确地手动测试软件,必须有适当的测试程序和人员,以及对系统的良好定义描述。在本文中,我们提出了一种更结构化、更有效并能提高嵌入式软件质量的手动测试机制。针对目前存在的手工测试和分析需求的问题,对该模型进行了描述。我们提出的模型和技术将使软件和相关硬件领域的测试更加有效,并为共享测试经验和使用质量评估提供了途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Manual Specific Testing and Quality Evaluation for Embedded Software
Higher performance for embedded software with the intent of decreasing cost of hardware made widespread and development of hardware. Higher performance makes embedded software more complex, but to satisfy user demands and that of time-to-market, it has to be developed fast and achieve quality. Testing is the most important factor in embedded software development. Increasing complexity of the embedded system makes difficult to test manually and properly evaluate quality. This made automated testing becoming popular and in turn decline of manual testing. Because of the characteristics of embedded software, automated testing has difficulty performing all relevant tests and evaluation of the areas of concern. Manual testing of embedded software is affective in these areas and can directly affect quality of software. To properly test software manually it is necessary to have the proper testing procedures and personnel along with a well defined description of the system. In this paper we propose a manual testing mechanism that is more structured, effective and will improve quality of embedded software. We describe the model which is based on the existing problem of manual testing and analysis requirements. The model and technique we propose will make testing on software and related hardware areas more effective, and the way to share the testing experience and using quality evaluation.
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