实现协作应用程序的高效容错

P. Sobe
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引用次数: 7

摘要

协作应用被广泛使用,例如并行计算或分布式信息处理系统。这样的应用既满足了用户的需求,又提供了性能的提高,这就提高了任何一个使用过的计算机节点对故障的易感性。通常,单个错误可能导致整个应用程序失败。另一方面,分布式系统中的冗余可以用于快速故障检测和恢复。因此,我们采用了一种基于每个应用程序进程副本的方法来检测单个计算机节点的崩溃和故障功能。我们着重研究了高效容错的两个方面,即快速故障检测和恢复,而不会显著延迟应用程序的进度。这项工作的贡献首先是为重复进程提供了一种新的故障检测协议。其次,我们改进了前滚恢复方案,使其适用于符合协议的一组合作进程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reaching efficient fault-tolerance for cooperative applications
Cooperative applications are widely used, e.g. as parallel calculations or distributed information processing systems. Whereby such applications meet the users demand and offer a performance improvement, the susceptibility to faults of any used computer node is raised. Often a single fault may cause a complete application failure. On the other hand, the redundancy in distributed systems can be utilized for fast fault detection and recovery. So, we followed an approach that is based an duplication of each application process to detect crashes and faulty functions of single computer nodes. We concentrate on two aspects of efficient fault-tolerance-fast fault detection and recovery without delaying the application progress significantly. The contribution of this work is first a new fault detecting protocol for duplicated processes. Secondly, we enhance a roll forward recovery scheme so that it is applicable to a set of cooperative processes in conformity to the protocol.
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