Chimera -独立和分布式计算的简单语言无关框架

Go Frendi Gunawan, Mukhlis Amien, J. Palandi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

基于组件的软件工程(CBSE)是软件工程的一个分支,它强调在给定的软件系统中,对广泛可用的功能进行关注点分离。CBSE的主要优点是组件的分离。单个组件只关注单个任务或相关的任务集合,这允许软件开发人员在其他用例中重用组件。通过使用这种方法,软件开发人员可以专注于单个组件,而不是处理复杂的整体源代码。为了实现理想的CBSE,已经开发了几种方法。最早的实现是UNIX管道和重定向,而更新的方法包括CORBA、XML-RPC和REST。不幸的是,这些方法要么太复杂,要么缺乏功能。因此,在这项研究中开发了一个简单的语言不可知论框架,即嵌合体。Chimera是基于Node.js构建的。该框架允许开发人员在链(YAML格式的文件)中构建管道流以及定义全局变量。与UNIX的命名和未命名管道相比,这种格式更简单、更灵活。另一方面,与XML-RPC、REST和CORBA不同,Chimera要简单得多。HTTP协议仅在分布式计算场景下使用。它也不需要组件知道它们是在框架之上工作的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Chimera — Simple language agnostic framework for stand alone and distributed computing
Component-Based Software Engineering (CBSE) is a branch of software engineering that emphasizes the separation of concerns with respect to the wide-ranging functionality available throughout a given software system. The main advantage of CBSE is separation of components. A single component only focus on a single task or a related collection of tasks which allowing software developer to reuse the component for other use-cases. By using this approach, software developers can focus on single components rather than dealing with complex monolithic source code. Several approaches have already been developed in order to achieve ideal CBSE. The earliest implementation was UNIX pipe and redirect, while the newer approach including CORBA, XML-RPC, and REST. Unfortunately those approaches are either too complex or lack of features. Therefore, a simple language-agnostic framework, so called Chimera, was developed in this research. Chimera was built on top of Node.js. This framework allows developer to build pipe flow in a chain (a YAML formatted file) as well as defining global variables. Compared to UNIX named and unnamed pipe, this format is easier and more flexible. On the other hand, unlike XML-RPC, REST, and CORBA, Chimera is much simpler. HTTP protocol is only required for distributed computing scenario. Nor it require the components to be aware that they works on top of the framework.
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