ATM和aloha——常见的性能模型

F. Schoute, G. Awater, B.M.P. Giesbers
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引用次数: 2

摘要

经典的Aloha模型是研究ATM链路吞吐量的一个起点。我们将Aloha模型扩展到c通道Aloha,其中允许多达c个同时数据包传输。在ATM的背景下,我们考虑开关源传输分组数据的突发。Aloha分析也符合ATM,如果单元爆发在概念上与数据包相识别。利用泄漏马尔可夫模型,得到了任意突发长度分布下突发吞吐量S与提供流量G的精确近似表达式。通过引入矩阵拉普拉斯变换,这些表达式可以简洁地表示,计算方便。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ATM and Aloha-common performance models
The classical Aloha model is a starting point for studying the throughput of an ATM link. We extend the Aloha model to c-channel Aloha, where up to c simultaneous packet transmissions are allowed. In the context of ATM we consider on-off sources transmitting bursts of data packed in cells. The Aloha analysis is shown to comply to ATM too, if cell bursts are conceptually identified with packets. By means of a leaky Markov model, both exact and approximate expressions are obtained for the burst throughput (S) as a function of offered traffic (G) for any burst length distribution. By introducing the matrix Laplace transform, these expressions can be written compactly and computed conveniently.
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